| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Type 051 destroyer ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Type 051 destroyer
The Type 051 destroyer (NATO code name Luda class) Guided missile destroyer was the first surface warfare oriented vessel ever designed and built in China, and the first Chinese ship to be fitted with an integrated combat direction system. It was usually considered to be based on the Soviet ''Kotlin'' class destroyer design〔http://mil.chinaiiss.com/html/20127/26/a5201f_3.html〕 though some other sources say the ''Neustrashimy'' class destroyer,〔(Глава 2. Ударные надводные силы ВМС НОАК )〕 with some features from the ''Kotlin'' class.
== History ==
In the late 1960s, China began testing its long-range rockets for the Chinese space program, as well as the ICBM program. The People's Liberation Army Navy Surface Force operated only four ex-Soviet ''Gnevny'' class destroyers (''Anshan'' class in PLAN service) at the time, which were unsuitable for long-range ocean recovery missions. The 701 institute was instructed to develop China's first indigenous guided missile destroyer, modelled after the Soviet ''Kotlin'' class. The design was approved in 1967, and construction of the first Type 051 Luda class destroyer began in 1968.
A total of 16 Type 051 destroyers were built between 1968 and 1991. 9 remain in service today. Major refit for ships of this class began in the 1990s, replacing the old HY-1/HY-2 with YJ-83 (C-803) missile, and manual guns with automatic guns. For air-defense, an 8-cell HQ-7 Surface-to-air missile system is also installed with the upgrade.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Type 051 destroyer」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|